Egypt weather in December is generally mild, sunny, and comfortable, making it a popular time to explore the country’s ancient sites, cruise the Nile, and enjoy the Red Sea. Compared with the hot summer months, December brings cooler daytime temperatures and noticeably colder evenings, particularly in Cairo and Upper Egypt.
Temperatures vary depending on where you travel. Cairo and Giza are generally cooler than Luxor and Aswan during the day, while destinations along the Red Sea remain relatively warm and are suitable for beach activities.
What Is the Weather Like in Egypt in December?
December is one of the coolest months of the year in Egypt, but the weather is still generally suitable for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
In Cairo, daytime temperatures are typically around 20–22°C, while nights can fall to around 10–12°C. Luxor and Aswan are warmer during the day, with temperatures commonly reaching around 24–25°C, although evenings can become quite cool.
Along the Red Sea coast, including Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh, temperatures are generally warmer, with daytime highs around 23–24°C and milder evenings.
Egypt Temperature in December by Destination
| Destination | Average Daytime Temperature | Average Night Temperature |
| Cairo & Giza | Around 20–22°C | Around 10–12°C |
| Luxor | Around 24°C | Around 10°C |
| Aswan | Around 24–25°C | Around 10–12°C |
| Hurghada | Around 23°C | Around 15–16°C |
| Sharm El Sheikh | Around 24°C | Around 15°C |
| Alexandria | Around 19–21°C | Around 11–13°C |
These are typical climate averages, so actual temperatures can vary from one day to another.
Cairo and Giza Weather in December
Cairo and Giza are usually comfortable during December, especially for sightseeing. The daytime is generally mild, making it easier to explore places such as the Pyramids of Giza, the Egyptian Museum, Khan El Khalili, and historic Cairo without the intense summer heat.
Evenings and early mornings are considerably cooler, so travelers should bring a warm layer, particularly if they plan to start sightseeing early or spend time outdoors after sunset.
Rain is generally limited in Cairo during December, although occasional rainfall can occur.
Luxor and Aswan Weather in December
For travelers planning a Nile Valley itinerary, Luxor and Aswan weather in December is generally warm and dry during the day.
Luxor typically reaches around 24°C during the day, while Aswan can be slightly warmer. Nights are much cooler, particularly in open areas and during Nile cruises.
The comfortable daytime temperatures make December suitable for visiting temples and archaeological sites such as Karnak Temple, Luxor Temple, the Valley of the Kings, Philae Temple, and Abu Simbel.
Red Sea Weather in December
If you want to combine sightseeing with a beach holiday, the Red Sea is one of the warmer parts of Egypt in December.
Hurghada generally has daytime temperatures around 23°C, while Sharm El Sheikh can reach around 24°C. Rainfall is very limited in both destinations.
The Red Sea also remains relatively warm compared with the air temperature. Depending on the destination and weather conditions, sea temperatures can be around 23–24°C, making swimming, snorkeling, and diving possible for many travelers.
Does It Rain in Egypt in December?
Egypt generally receives very little rainfall in December, particularly in southern destinations such as Luxor and Aswan.
Cairo can experience occasional rain, while Alexandria and parts of the Mediterranean coast receive more rainfall than most other tourist destinations in the country.
For travelers visiting Luxor, Aswan, or the Red Sea, rain is generally not a major concern when planning outdoor activities.
What to Wear in Egypt in December
Packing for Egypt in December is easier if you prepare for both mild afternoons and cooler evenings.
For daytime sightseeing, comfortable trousers, shirts, T-shirts, and lightweight layers are usually suitable. However, a light jacket, sweater, or warm layer is recommended for early mornings and evenings.
If you are taking a Nile cruise, remember that temperatures can feel cooler after sunset, particularly when spending time on the open deck.
For visits to religious and traditional sites, modest clothing is also recommended. Women may find it useful to carry a lightweight scarf or shawl that can be used when needed.
Is December a Good Time to Visit Egypt?
December’s mild temperatures make it a popular period for exploring Egypt’s archaeological attractions and outdoor destinations. The cooler conditions are particularly comfortable for walking around archaeological sites compared with the hotter months of the year.
It is also possible to combine different experiences during the same trip, such as visiting the Pyramids of Giza, taking a Nile cruise from Aswan to Luxor, exploring ancient temples, and relaxing on the Red Sea coast.
Because December falls within Egypt’s main tourism season, travelers should also expect higher demand around Christmas and New Year and should consider arranging popular tours, cruises, and accommodation in advance.
Best Places to Visit in Egypt in December
Cairo and Giza
December is a comfortable time to explore Cairo and visit the Pyramids of Giza. The cooler weather is particularly useful for travelers planning several outdoor attractions in the same day.
Luxor
Luxor is an excellent destination for travelers interested in ancient Egyptian history. The mild December temperatures make it more comfortable to explore temples and archaeological sites.
Aswan
Aswan offers warm winter sunshine, Nile views, temples, and access to attractions such as Philae Temple and Abu Simbel. It can also be included in a Nile cruise itinerary.
Hurghada
Hurghada is a popular choice for travelers who want to combine an Egypt sightseeing trip with time on the Red Sea. December offers relatively warm weather and very little rainfall.
Sharm El Sheikh
Sharm El Sheikh remains relatively warm in December and offers opportunities for snorkeling, diving, and relaxing by the Red Sea.
Egypt Weather in December: What Should You Pack?
A practical packing list for Egypt in December should include:-
- Lightweight clothes for daytime
- A sweater or light jacket for evenings
- Comfortable walking shoes
- Sunglasses and sunscreen
- A scarf or shawl
- Warmer clothing if you are traveling to the desert or taking a Nile cruise
- Swimwear if you are visiting the Red Sea
The most important thing to remember is that Egypt can feel warm during the afternoon but surprisingly cool after sunset, so dressing in layers is a practical approach.
Egypt Weather in December: FAQs
Is Egypt warm in December?
Yes. Egypt is generally mild and sunny in December, although temperatures vary by destination. Cairo is cooler, while Luxor, Aswan, and Red Sea destinations are generally warmer during the day.
How cold is Egypt at night in December?
Nights can be noticeably cooler than daytime. Cairo can fall to around 10–12°C, while Luxor and Aswan can also become quite cool after sunset.
Can you swim in Egypt in December?
Yes, particularly in Red Sea destinations such as Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh. Sea temperatures remain relatively mild, although some travelers may prefer a wetsuit for longer snorkeling or diving sessions.
Does Egypt get snow in December?
Snow is extremely uncommon in Egypt’s main tourist destinations. Winter weather is generally mild, although desert and mountainous areas can become very cold at night.
Is December a good month for a Nile cruise?
December’s mild daytime temperatures make it a popular period for a Nile cruise between Aswan and Luxor. However, evenings can be cold, so bringing warm layers is recommended.
Final Thoughts
Egypt weather in December offers a combination of mild daytime temperatures, limited rainfall, and cooler evenings. Cairo and Giza are comfortable for sightseeing, Luxor and Aswan provide warm winter days for exploring ancient monuments, and the Red Sea offers relatively warm conditions for beach activities.
If you are planning an Egypt trip in December, pack lightweight clothing for the day along with warmer layers for mornings and evenings. With the right preparation, December can be a comfortable month for combining Egypt’s ancient history, Nile experiences, desert landscapes, and Red Sea beaches.
